Fitzgerald uses many of these 1920s societal developments to tell his story, from simple details like petting in automobiles to broader themes such as bootlegging as the illicit source of Gatsby's fortune. Scott Fitzgerald's fictional narrative fully renders that period-known for its jazz music, economic prosperity, flapper culture, libertine mores, rebellious youth, and ubiquitous speakeasies. Set on the prosperous Long Island of 1922, The Great Gatsby provides a critical social history of Prohibition-era America during the Jazz Age. King was fêted in the press as among Chicago's most desirable debutantes and inspired the character of Daisy Buchanan.
Scott Fitzgerald's romance and life-long obsession with socialite Ginevra King informed the plot of the novel. The Great Gatsby is widely considered to be a literary masterwork and a contender for the title of the Great American Novel.į.
One persistent item of criticism is an allegation of antisemitic stereotyping. Contemporary scholars emphasize the novel's treatment of social class, inherited versus self-made wealth, gender, race, and environmentalism, and its cynical attitude towards the American Dream. Gatsby continues to attract popular and scholarly attention. Numerous stage and film adaptations followed in the subsequent decades. This new-found popularity launched a critical and scholarly re-examination, and the work soon became a core part of most American high school curricula and a part of American popular culture.
#GREAT GATSBY USE OF ABSTRACT LANGUAGE FREE#
When the author died in 1940, he believed himself to be a failure and his work forgotten.ĭuring World War II, the novel experienced an abrupt surge in popularity when the Council on Books in Wartime distributed free copies to American soldiers serving overseas. Compared to his earlier novels, Gatsby was a commercial disappointment, selling fewer than 20,000 copies by October, and Fitzgerald's hopes of a monetary windfall from the novel were unrealized. Painter Francis Cugat's cover art greatly impressed Fitzgerald, and he incorporated aspects of it into the novel.Īfter its publication by Scribner's in April 1925, The Great Gatsby received generally favorable reviews, though some literary critics believed it did not equal Fitzgerald's previous efforts. After making revisions, Fitzgerald was satisfied with the text, but remained ambivalent about the book's title and considered several alternatives. He submitted it to editor Maxwell Perkins, who persuaded Fitzgerald to revise the work over the following winter. Following a move to the French Riviera, Fitzgerald completed a rough draft of the novel in 1924. The novel was inspired by a youthful romance Fitzgerald had with socialite Ginevra King, and the riotous parties he attended on Long Island's North Shore in 1922. Set in the Jazz Age on Long Island, near New York City, the novel depicts first-person narrator Nick Carraway's interactions with mysterious millionaire Jay Gatsby and Gatsby's obsession to reunite with his former lover, Daisy Buchanan. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.The Great Gatsby is a 1925 novel by American writer F.
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